A dental crown procedure is a common solution used by dentists to restore a damaged or weakened tooth. Essentially, it involves placing a custom-made cap over the tooth to protect it and improve its appearance and function. This simple yet effective treatment is designed to preserve your natural tooth structure while enhancing your smile.
In this guide, we'll take a close look at what the dental crown procedure involves, step-by-step, explore the different types of crowns available, discuss costs in Australia, and answer frequently asked questions. Whether you're considering a crown for dental health or cosmetic reasons, this information will help you make an informed decision.
Table of Contents
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What Is a Dental Crown?
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Why Might You Need a Dental Crown?
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Types of Dental Crowns
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Step-by-Step Guide to the Dental Crown Procedure
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Cost of Dental Crowns in Australia
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Is the Dental Crown Procedure Painful?
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Quick FAQs
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Conclusion
What Is a Dental Crown?
A dental crown is essentially a protective cap designed to cover a damaged, weakened, or unsightly tooth. It's custom-made to fit your tooth and blends seamlessly with your natural teeth. Crowns help restore the tooth's original shape, size, and strength, making them an essential part of restorative and cosmetic dentistry.
Why Might You Need a Dental Crown?
Dentists recommend dental crowns for various reasons, including:
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Tooth damage: If a tooth has been cracked, chipped, or worn down.
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Large fillings: When a filling is too big and the tooth needs extra protection.
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Root canal therapy: To protect a tooth after a root canal treatment.
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Cosmetic reasons: To cover a discoloured or misshapen tooth and improve your smile.
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Support for dental bridges: Crowns are used to anchor bridges replacing missing teeth.
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Protection for dental implants: Crowns are placed on top of implants for natural-looking restoration.
Types of Dental Crowns
Choosing the right type of crown depends on your specific dental needs, budget, and the location of the tooth. Here are the common types:
| Type | Description | Pros | Cons |
| Porcelain or Ceramic | Tooth-coloured material for natural look | Best match for front teeth; aesthetic appeal | Less durable than metal |
| Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal | Porcelain surface with a strong metal base | Durable and natural-looking | Possibility of chipping; metal line may show |
| Gold Alloy | Gold or other metal blends | Extremely durable; biocompatible | Noticeable appearance; higher cost |
| Zirconia | High-strength ceramic | Strong, long-lasting, and natural-looking | Can cause wear on opposing teeth |
| Base Metal Alloy | Non-noble metal blend | Strong and corrosion-resistant | Less aesthetic; usually used for back teeth |
Step-by-Step Guide to the Dental Crown Procedure
The dental crown process is usually completed over two visits. Here's how it works:
1. Initial Assessment and Consultation
Your dentist will begin by examining your tooth and surrounding structures. This may involve X-rays to check for any underlying issues like decay or infection. If necessary, other treatments like a root canal may be performed before proceeding.
2. Tooth Preparation
To make room for the crown, the dentist will reshape the tooth. If the tooth is severely damaged or decayed, they may need to build it up using a filling material before reshaping it.
3. Taking Impressions
Once the tooth is prepared, the dentist will take impressions or digital scans of your mouth. These are sent to a dental lab where your custom crown is made. This ensures a precise fit.
4. Temporary Crown Placement
While you wait for your permanent crown to be made, a temporary crown is placed over the tooth. This protects it and maintains function in the meantime.
5. Final Crown Placement
During your second appointment, your dentist will take off the temporary crown and secure the permanent one in its place.Your dentist will check the fit and bite, make any necessary adjustments, and cement the crown securely in place.
Cost of Dental Crowns in Australia
The cost of dental crowns in Australia can vary based on several factors, including the material chosen, the complexity of the case, and the location of the dental clinic. Here�s a general price guide:
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Porcelain/Ceramic crowns: $1,200 - $2,000 per tooth
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Porcelain-fused-to-metal crowns: $1,200 - $1,800 per tooth
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Gold alloy crowns: $1,600 - $2,500 per tooth
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Zirconia crowns: $1,500 - $2,500 per tooth
It's a good idea to check with your dentist for a personalised quote, and see if your private health insurance covers part of the cost.
Is the Dental Crown Procedure Painful?
Most people find the dental crown procedure to be quite manageable. Local anaesthetic is used during the preparation stage to numb the area, ensuring you won't feel any pain. After the procedure, it's normal to experience some mild discomfort or sensitivity, which usually settles within a few days. If discomfort persists, it's important to contact your dentist for advice.
Quick FAQs
How long does a dental crown procedure take?
Typically, it takes two appointments spread over one to two weeks. Each appointment lasts about one hour, though this can vary based on the complexity of the case.
Is the dental crown procedure painful?
With local anaesthetic, the procedure is generally pain-free. Some post-treatment sensitivity is normal but usually temporary.
How much does a dental crown cost in Australia?
The cost ranges from $1,200 to $2,500 per tooth, depending on the material used and other factors.
Conclusion
The dental crown procedure is a trusted and effective solution for restoring damaged or weakened teeth. By placing a custom-made cap over the affected tooth, you can protect its structure, enhance its appearance, and maintain functionality. With various materials available, including porcelain, zirconia, and metal, your dentist can help you choose the best option based on your needs and preferences.
If you're considering a dental crown, don't hesitate to consult us for personalised advice. Investing in your oral health not only improves your smile but also supports your overall well-being.